Plaque and Tartar

Tartar (Dental Tartar or Dental Calculus): Causes, Symptoms, and Removal

Last updated 06/25
Dr Monika

This blog has been reviewed and approved by Dr. Monika Negi, a qualified Oral and Maxillofacial Pathologist with 5+ years of experience.

Table of Contents
Key Takeaways
  1. Tartar is a hard, mineralized deposit that forms due to plaque buildup on the surface of your teeth and below the gumline over time. This creates an environment for bacteria to produce acids that erode enamel and cause cavities, tooth decay, and other serious health problems.
  2. Plaque can accumulate on your teeth due to poor oral hygiene, excessive consumption of sugary or acidic foods, dry mouth, and tobacco use.
  3. Tartar can only be removed by a dentist or dental hygienist with special skills and tools. It’s not recommended that you try to scrape the tartar off your teeth at home. At hometartar removal can damage the enamel and gums and potentially cause further oral health issues.
  4. You can prevent the accumulation of tartar on your teeth by maintaining a good oral hygiene routine, including effective brushing with an electric toothbrush, flossing, rinsing with an antibacterial mouthwash, and visiting a dental professional for a cleaning and checkup.