GUM HEALTH

Gingivitis vs. Periodontitis: What's the Difference?

Last updated 06/25
Dr Francesca

This blog has been reviewed and approved by Francesca Dusio, an Italian registered Dentist with a strong international background.

Table of Contents
Key Takeaways
  1. Gingivitis is the beginning stage of gum disease and is typically caused by plaque buildup in the area where your teeth meet your gums. Gingivitis is reversible (and preventable) with a good oral hygiene routine and regular visits to your dentist.
  2. Periodontitis is the next stage of gum disease and is caused by untreated gingivitis. Periodontitis itself can be divided into three stages: early, moderate, and advanced. These stages of gum disease can only be treated by a dental professional.
  3. The best way to treat gingivitis and prevent it from developing into periodontitis is a professional cleaning twice a year and maintaining a good oral hygiene routine that includes brushing, flossing, and rinsing.